The event titled “Papal Elections: Past and Present!” organized by the History and Archaeology Club on May 5, 2025, examined the Papacy—one of the most fundamental institutions of Catholic Christianity—through its historical development and contemporary role. The event provided an important platform for discussion from the perspectives of religious history and political dynamics, helping students develop diverse viewpoints.
The program detailed the evolution of the papal office from its position in the Middle Ages to the current structure of the Vatican. It included an in-depth presentation on the historical changes in papal election processes, methods of selection, internal church political balances, and the impact of these elections on international relations in the modern era.
Participants explored the multifaceted nature of the Papacy, encompassing not only religious but also cultural and political influences. They also reflected on the potential future roles this institution may assume within the Catholic world in light of recent developments.